Home > Training

Study: stretching may be a good idea after all

New research shows stretching may improve your running economy and lower your perceived exertion

The debate about stretching has been going on for years, with many experts and recreational runners alike arguing that it’s unnecessary. At the same time, just as many have stood by the advice from their high school gym teachers and swear their daily post-run stretch keeps them in top shape. So who is right? New research from Italy suggests the pro-stretchers may be on the winning side of the argument.

RELATED: The do’s and don’ts of stretching

The study

The study, published in The Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, aimed to investigate how both static and dynamic stretching affected the running economy and perception of effort in recreational runners. To do so, they had eight male distance runners perform three running-until-exhaustion tests. Before each test, each runner followed a warm-up protocol, once including static stretching, once including dynamic stretching and once including no stretching at all.

The results

The researchers found that the participants’ running economy improved after both the dynamic and static stretching protocols compared to when they didn’t stretch at all, and their rate of perceived exertion was also much lower after stretching. The researchers concluded that “these results should encourage recreational runners to insert stretching during warm-up, to optimize the running energy costs, reducing the perception of effort and making the training sessions more enjoyable.”

RELATED: The importance of warmup and cooldown

The bottom line

If you’re in the ant-stretching group, you may want to reconsider your stance and think about adding a bit of light stretching into your pre-run warm-up. This doesn’t mean you have to do a full yoga sequence before you head out for your run, but a couple static and dynamic stretches before you get going may improve your performance and make your run more enjoyable.

Check out the latest buyer's guide:

Best trail running gear for spring 2024

Explore our favourite trail running gear for short trips and longer treks, from watches to gaiters